The presents have been unwrapped; you’ve had more than your fill of turkey, and the kids are ensconced in their bedrooms playing with their latest gadgets. To while away your free time CabbieBlog gives you 20 questions about London, no prizes, just the satisfaction of being as knowledgeable as a London cabbie.
If you have been paying interest to the daily trivia posted @cabbieblog you should know most of the answers. But don’t worry you can find the answers lower down beneath the mistletoe.
Good Luck!
.
1. Which toilets in one Victorian pub are of such historical interest they have a protection order slapped upon them?
- (a) The Princes Louise, High Holborn
- (b) The Red Lion, St. James’s
- (c) The Flask, Hampstead
2. In Waterloo Place there stands the 124-foot tall Duke of York’s Column. Standing majestically on top is a statute of Prince Frederick, the 2nd son of George III. When it was built, why did wits say the column was so high?
- (a) So onlookers would not notice his large nose
- (b) So that he could escape his creditors
- (c) It gave him a sense of superiority, looking down upon common folk
3. Kasper the Cat joins diners at certain times. Where can this wooden feline be found?
- (a) The Savoy Hotel
- (b) The Guildhall
- (c) The Tower of London
4. The Museum of London has many exhibits worthy of your perusal, but which type of World War II gas mask is on display?
- (a) One suitable to protect a horse from breathing noxious gases
- (b) A walking stick with a mask hidden within its ferrule
- (c) A Mickey Mouse gas mask for a child
5. Attending a service at St. Dunstan-in-the-West Samuel Pepys would record in his famous diary that on the 18th August 1667 he was not as attentive to the sermon as he should have been. What distracted him?
- (a) He eat some oysters
- (b) He was distracted by a comely woman
- (c) He decided to write up his diary for the day
6. Bar Italia coffee shop in Soho is popular with local and tourists alike, but what invention was first demonstrated in a room above?
- (a) The television
- (b) The world’s first espresso machine
- (c) A vacuum cleaner which blew instead of sucked
7. Colonel Pierpoint is celebrated for inventing what life-saving device in the 19th century?
- (a) The first traffic island
- (b) The first parachute
- (c) The world’s first hard helmet
8. Brown’s Hotel in Dover Street bore witness to a London first which took place in a ground-floor room in 1876. What ground breaking event happened?
- (a) Roller skates were first demonstrated by its inventor
- (b) HP Brown Sauce was invented
- (c) The first telephone call
9. In 1905 two brothers named Stratton were convicted of robbery and murder at a paint shop in Deptford High Street. What methodology was used to secure convictions?
- (a) The first identikit portrait from a witness, the local milkman
- (b) The first case in which fingerprints were successfully used to convict
- (c) Their getaway car, which had an early number plate was identified leading to the police tracking them down
10. In the 19th century Radcliffe Highway – now just The Highway – was a dangerous part of London. Nevertheless Charles Jamrach made a living selling what from his store?
- (a) Exotic animals
- (b) Opium supplied by Chinese seamen
- (c) Sex aids
11. What did Sir Richard Whittington (Dick of Lord Mayor fame) in the 15th century pay to have built by the Thames near to modern day Southwark Bridge?
- (a) A church
- (b) A memorial celebrating his benevolence
- (c) A public lavatory seating dozens at a time
12. Playwright and poet Ben Jonson as one might expect is interned in Westminster Abbey’s poets’ corner. But what was unusual about his burial?
- (a) He was buried standing up
- (b) He was buried at 6pm on 6th June 1666 – all the sixes
- (c) His burial was attended by all members of the Royal family
13. By Victoria Gate in Kensington Gardens away from preying eyes is a cemetery. But what lies entombed there in the unconsecrated ground?
- (a) Suicide victims
- (b) Dogs
- (c) Slaves
14. On 17th October 1814 eight people met an untimely and unusual end, but what was the cause of their demise?
- (a) The Great London Earthquake
- (b) The Great London Fireworks Display
- (c) The Great Beer Flood
15. A performance of La Traviata at Sadler’s Wells theatre in 1952 had to be abandoned, but what was the reason?
- (a) Smog drifting into the theatre obscured the stage from the audience
- (b) The tenor in mid-aria collapsed with a heart attack
- (c) Sadler’s Well overflowed flooding the auditorium
16. At the junction of Kensington Gore and Exhibition Road is known by cabbies as ‘Hot and Cold Corner’. Why?
- (a) Either you are inundated with work or there’s nothing
- (b) The statutes of David Livingstone, explorer of Africa and Ernest Shackleton hero of the Antarctic is to be found there
- (c) Cold air rolls off Hyde Park, while the Albert Hall shelters you from the icy blast
17. You probably see it every day, but what is Johnston Sans?
- (a) The design of a street waste paper bin
- (b) The typeface used on London Underground
- (c) French for an Oyster card
18. In a little courtyard off St. James’s Street lays Pickering Place, it once housed an embassy, but which short lived nation-state was represented?
- (a) Texas
- (b) The Republic of Crimea
- (c) The State of Somaliland
19. The Russian word for a railway station is also a main line terminal in London, which one?
- (a) Waterloo
- (b) Marylebone
- (c) Vauxhall
20. London has experienced many ‘Great Storms’, but one in 1703 dislodged a well-known icon, what was it?
- (a) The lantern on the roof of St. Paul’s just recently completed
- (b) Oliver Cromwell’s head
- (c) The plaque commemorating the beheading of King Charles on Whitehall Palace
1. Which toilets in one Victorian pub are of such historical interest they have a protection order slapped upon them?
- (a) The Princes Louise, High Holborn. Once the inebriated would be surprised to find the sight of live goldfish swimming majestically around the glass cisterns in the gent’s toilets. Built-in 1872, named after Queen Victoria’s fourth daughter it boasts original interior decorative tile work by the firm of W. B. Simpson of Clapham. The building (including the loos) are Grade II listed.
2. In Waterloo Place there stands the 124-foot tall Duke of York’s Column. Standing majestically on top is a statute of Prince Frederick, the 2nd son of George III. When it was built, why did wits say the column was so high?
- (b) Remembered as the ‘Grand Old Duke of York’ he of marching them up the hill and down again, was the Commander-in-Chief of the British Army. Not only upon his death was he in debt to the tune of £2 million, but every soldier also had 1/- (5p) deducted from his pay to pay for the monument.
3. Kasper the Cat joins diners at certain times. Where can this wooden feline be found?
- (a) Superstition has it that 13 diners are unlucky. If your companions make up that unlucky number a 1920s three-foot-high black wooden cat is introduced to a 14th chair, a napkin is placed around his neck and he is served with each course by a diligent waiter.
4. The Museum of London has many exhibits worthy of your perusal, but which type of World War II gas mask is on display?
- (c) Micky Mouse gas masks were manufactured in bright primary colours intended to be less distressing to wear for young children.
5. Attending a service at St. Dunstan-in-the-West Samuel Pepys would record in his famous diary that on the 18th August 1667 he was not as attentive to the sermon as he should have been. What distracted him?
- (b) The young woman responded to his advances by taking several pins out of her pocket and threatened to jab the old reprobate.
6. Bar Italia coffee shop in Soho is popular with local and tourists alike, but what invention was first demonstrated in a room above?
- (a) In 1924 John Logie Baird rented an attic room at 22 Frith Street using it as a workshop, it was there on 26th January 1926 members of the Royal Institution made up the first television audience.
7. Colonel Pierpoint is celebrated for inventing what life-saving device in the 19th century?
- (a) At his personal expense in 1864 Colonel Pierpoint had London’s first traffic island constructed in St. James’s Street opposite his club in Pall Mall. On its completion, his excitement (and possible inebriation) encouraged him to dash across the road to admire his contribution to society. Alas he was knocked down and killed by a passing cab.
8. Brown’s Hotel in Dover Street bore witness to a London first which took place in a ground-floor room in 1876. What ground breaking event happened?
- (c) Alexander Graham Bell visited London in 1876 to tell the Government about his latest invention. He chose to stay at Brown’s during his trip — and made the first-ever telephone call from the hotel to the family home of the hotel’s owner in Ravenscourt Park.
9. In 1905 two brothers named Stratton were convicted of robbery and murder at a paint shop in Deptford High Street. What methodology was used to secure convictions?
- (b) On 27th March 1905 Chapman’s Oil and Paint Shop was raided and the shopkeeper murdered. A thumb mark was left on the emptied cash box. Using a method of identification that had been in use for a couple of years, it was the first time the Crown achieved a conviction.
10. In the 19th century Radcliffe Highway – now just The Highway – was a dangerous part of London. Nevertheless Charles Jamrach made a living selling what from his store?
- (a) At Tobacco Dock there is a statue of a small boy in front of a tiger. It commemorates the incident when a fully grown Bengal tiger escaped from Charles Jamrach’s shop which supplied exotic creatures for the circus. Seizing a small boy in its mouth the tiger was persuaded by the shop’s proprietor himself to release the boy unharmed.
11. What did Sir Richard Whittington (Dick of Lord Mayor fame) in the 15th century pay to have built by the Thames near to modern day Southwark Bridge?
- (c) ‘Whittington’s Longhouse’ used the outgoing tide to flush away the effluent discharged by the toilets users.
12. Playwright and poet Ben Jonson as one might expect is interned in Westminster Abbey’s poets’ corner. But what was unusual about his burial?
- (a) He told the Dean of Westminster that ‘six feet long by two feet wide is too much for me: two feet by two feet will do for all I want’. The small grave also, of course, reduced the cost of internment.
13. By Victoria Gate in Kensington Gardens away from preying eyes is a cemetery. But what lies entombed there in the unconsecrated ground?
- (b) The Dogs’ Cemetery was started in 1881 by the gatekeeper at Victoria Lodge, a Mr Winbridge, who started burying dogs in the lodge’s garden. The first dog to be buried was called Cherry, a Maltese Terrier, who died of old age. Cherry’s owners used to visit the park regularly and were friends of Mr Winbridge, so when Cherry died they thought it would be a fitting tribute to be buried in Hyde Park. By the time the cemetery closed in 1903, three-hundred tiny burials dotted the grounds.
14. On 17th October 1814 eight people met an untimely and unusual end, but what was the cause of their demise?
- (c) Beer was the drink of choice as the water was often unsafe. The demand led to brewers constructing huge vats as an economical way of producing the beverage. One such vat burst its hoops which in turn ruptured nearby vats. Eventually, more than 323,000 gallons became a tsunami drowning 8 people. The Dominion Theatre stands on the site of the ill-fated Horseshoe Brewery.
15. A performance of La Traviata at Sadler’s Wells theatre in 1952 had to be abandoned, but what was the reason?
- (a) It was The Great Smog of 1952, coal fires and industrial emissions had reduced visibility in London to inches, lasting from Friday 5th December to Tuesday, 9th December in those few days over 4,000 would die.
16. At the junction of Kensington Gore and Exhibition Road is known by cabbies as ‘Hot and Cold Corner’. Why?
- (b) The Royal Geographical Society building has a statute of Shackleton looking towards Exhibition Road by Charles Jagger, a sculptor best known for war memorials and Livingstone setting his sights on Kensington Gore by Thomas Bayliss Huxley-Jones.
17. You probably see it every day, but what is Johnston Sans?
- (b) Edward Johnston took the popular Gill Sans and re-designed it for all signage on the Underground, apart from slight changes it has remained the same since it was first used in 1916.
18. In a little courtyard off St. James’s Street lays Pickering Place, it once housed an embassy, but which short lived nation-state was represented?
- (a) Britain was one of the first nations to recognise the Republic of Texas when it broke away from Mexico in the 1830s, it would later become the twenty-eighth state of the United States.
19. The Russian word for a railway station is also a main line terminal in London, which one?
- (c) One theory is that a Russian parliamentary delegation visited London to view a fabulous new invention, the railway. Their hosts from the House of Commons took them over the river to the nearest station, Vauxhall in South London. When the Russians asked what it was called, meaning the type of building, they got the reply ‘Vauxhall’. So vokzal to this day means railway station in Russian.
20. London has experienced many ‘Great Storms’, but one in 1703 dislodged a well-known icon, what was it?
- (b) Upon the restoration of the Monarchy Cromwell’s body was disinterred from its tomb in Westminster Abbey, given a posthumous trial and subsequent execution. His head was then placed on a long spike upon the roof of Westminster Hall. It remained there for over 40 years before the storm dislodged the gruesome remains.
Did you manage to answer all twenty questions? Every Sunday CabbieBlog posts 11 pieces of trivia about London. They might help you in answering next year’s Christmas Quiz which will be published on 25th December.
A version of this post was published by CabbieBlog on 27th December 2016, so you should have known the answers.
Like this:
Like Loading...
Everybody has heard of the Great Fire of London in which only nine people lost their lives, but this one was much worse, leaving 3,000 dead according to medieval accounts. The conflagration led to new laws requiring the use of brick and tile for rebuilding instead of wood and thatch.
The wise would have left long before November when the Black Death struck the Capital. With crowded streets and bad sanitation making the contagion spread even faster. By the time it had run its course half the population of England would be dead. Afterwards wages increased due to the chronic shortage of labour.
With revolting peasants marching on London, the teenage king Richard II seeking refuge in the Tower of London. Prisoners released, palaces ransacked and burned and the Archbishop of Canterbury beheaded, scores of lawyers were also beheaded, so the year wasn’t all that bad.
Call it what you like; dropsy, griping of the guts, wind, worms or the French Pox (we always like to blame the Frenchies), the Great Plague killed 100,000 that year. Manufacturing collapsed as Newcastle colliers refused to deliver fuel to London, and with servants ransacking their master’s empty mansions.
It started as an anti-Catholic march on Parliament, but after a gin distillery was breached the Gordon Riots turned into an orgy of looting and burning. At the end some 850 people had died, including bankers from the Bank of England, which must have seemed a good idea at the time. Once order had been restored its 21 ringleaders were hanged.
It wasn’t until Parliament had to be evacuated because of the smell from sewers disgorging effluent into the Thames that an efficient sewage system was commissioned. After a long dry hot summer and a cholera epidemic caused by the insanitary conditions it was known as the Great Stink.
If the Great War wasn’t bad enough, returning soldiers brought back with them the flu virus. Killing more than the war, London was especially vulnerable with its densely packed population transmitting the contagion more effectively. By the time the virus had run its course 220,000 Britons had died.
On the night of 29th December Hitler sent hundreds of bombers to destroy London, the ensuring firestorm left 436 dead and ultimately damaging or destroying 3.5 million buildings by the time the Blitz was over. The blackout also caused the country’s highest ever traffic casualty figures.
In December sulphur dioxide combining with rainwater and oxygen to form deadly sulphuric acid suspended in a dense fog and lasting for seven days killed 4,000 residents, together with scores of livestock at Smithfield. The Clean Air Act stopped the problem and an excuse for children to bunk off school.
On 29 December 1860 HMS Warrior an armour-plated warship, the biggest in the Navy was launched and froze on the slipway, six tugs were need to pull her off into the Thames
The term ‘clink’ is derived from the Clink Prison in Southwark a private lock-up owned by the Bishops of Winchester
Under Cleopatra’s Needle, a Victorian time capsule contains railway timetables, bibles, newspapers and photos of beauties of the day
Great Ormond Street was the first hospital in England exclusively for children when it opened in 1851 42 per cent of deaths were children under 10
Queen Victoria’s Coronation Ring was jammed on to the wrong finger by the Archbishop of Canterbury and as a result got stuck
Carving Handel’s statue for Westminster Abbey the artist objected to the size of the maestro’s own ears and modelled them on a young lady’s
Opened in 1881 the Savoy Theatre was the first public building in the world to be lit throughout by electricity, fitted out with 1,200 incandescent light bulbs
To make balls more visible early tennis courts were painted red using lampblack and oxblood the animal being slaughtered on the floor itself
Daimler made the first petrol-driven cab in 1887 but it was 17 years before the vehicle was licensed to ply for hire in London
When escalators were first installed at Earls Court Bumper Harris a one-legged man was employed to demonstrate their safety and ease of use
When weddings take place at Bevis Marks, London’s oldest synagogue, the building is lit by candlelight as it would have been in 1701
CabbieBlog 